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Bassa Colonna

Dance Type: 
Number of dancers: 
2
About this choreography: 
Reconstruction by Katherine Davies, 7/2007; repeat-structure revised by Katherine Davies and Alex Rossiter, 27/7/07; reconstruction substantially revised by Katherine Davies, 4/2013.
Choreography: 

Bassa Colonna, Baletto by Andrea da Gaeta, Ballarino #5, p20

Music: 16 measures duple, played 13 times

sciolta: 8 measures triple, played six times

First time: ordinary hands

1-8

Rx, CC

1
1-4

2 :P: flankingly forwards, MAN alone

2
5-8

3Sp, T(r, pie pari) flankingly backwards, returning to place, MAN alone

 
1-4

2 :P: flankingly forwards, WOMAN alone

3
5-8

3Sp, T(r, pie pari) flankingly backwards, returning to place, WOMAN alone

 

Second time: ordinary hands

1-4

2 S progressing, end mRx, and drop hands

4
5-8

2 S one going to each end of hall, turning to left (woman goes 'forwards', man back to start)

 

Third time:

1-2

2Sp flankingly forwards, opposite, MAN only

5
3-4

RRT(pp) left flank in MAN only

 
5-8

2Sp flankingly backwards RL, TTT (end pp)on right, MAN (man needs to end half-way to woman)

 
1-4

repeat 2Sp, RRT on left, WOMAN only

6
5-8

repeat 2Sp backwards, TTT on right, WOMAN (woman ends close to man, facing)

 

Fourth time:

1-2

S, man forwards, woman backwards

7
3-4

S, man backwards, woman forwards

 
5-8

SS, man turning left, woman forwards to take his left hand (i.e, do a meza volta at end, take hand on the 'improper side, as at beginning of Barriera. From here, man's a woman's roles are reversed.)

 

Fifth time:

1-4

2:P: flankingly forwards, WOMAN only

8
5-8

3Sp flankingly backwards, T(pp)r, WOMAN only (back to place)

 
1-4

2 :P: flankingly forwards, MAN alone

9
5-8

3Sp, T(r, pie pari) flankingly backwards, MAN alone (back to place)

 

repeat: Second time: This time you will have not ordinary hands, but 'improper' hands

1-4

2 S progressing, end mRx, and drop hands

10
5-8

2 S one going to each end of hall, turning to left (i.e man 'forwards', woman back to start)

 

repeat: Third time:

1-2

2Sp flankingly forwards, opposite, WOMAN only

11
3-4

RRT(pp) left flank in WOMAN only

 
5-8

repeat 2Sp, RRT on right, WOMAN (end half-way to man, facing)

 
1-4

repeat 2Sp, RRT on left, MAN only

12
5-8

repeat 2Sp, RRT on right, MAN (end near woman, facing

13

repeat: Fourth time:

1-2

S, man forwards, woman backwards

13
3-4

S, man backwards, woman forwards

 
5-8

SS, woman turning left, man forwards to take her left hand (i.e man meza volta at end, resume usual positions, ordinary hands).

 

[sciolta begins]

1-4

4Sp, ordinary hands, (progressing)

1
5-6

PP(presti) to left Cad, right hands

2
7-8

PP(presti) to right Cad, left hands

 
1-4

2Sp flankingly, PP Cad, Man forwards, Woman backwards

3
5-8

repeat on right, reverse roles

4

Sixth time:

1-4

4 Sp in wheel

5
5-6

2 Sp, woman turning to left, man going forwards to take her left (ordinary)hand

6
7-8

2 :P: forwards and back (holding ordinary hands)

Rx outside music

 

IF final Riverenza is outside music, then sciolta should start after first 8 measures of Fifth time (where there is printing error, and where Passi 'come alla Cascarde' are introduced). This section makes a coherent sciolta, of the right length.

Discussion: 

The sciolta is not marked off in the text. 8 triple measures = 4 Spezzati, so six times through sciolta should be long enough for 24 Spezzati. 

"Second time", or similar, above means Caroso has "Nel secondo tempo" here; '2' in the right margin means 2nd playing of the music. "Repeat: Third time" explains the structure of the very long section covered by the instruction to 'repeat all the actions and ceremonies above', half way through the fifth part (just before the sciolta). We are happy with this interpretation, as it gives a well-balanced dance that fits Caroso's musical instructions, including the very unusual "13 times" repeat structure. It's not clear from Caroso's very terse note whether the roles of man and woman are switched throughout the repeat (of most of the dance), or whether the 'feet' and directions are switched. We have chosed to swap male/female roles, but not left/right sides. Since the man and woman also swap places, this results in exactly the same floor pattern being performed, with the performers only changing.

Music: 

Thanks to Alex Rossiter for the very nice sound file. It's computer-generated, but pretty, and eminently danceable.Thanks to Katrina Hunt for her transcription of Caroso's tablature. My very simple arrangement is closely based on her transcription.

About this translation: 

Translated by Katherine Davies, April 2013, from the facsimile here: http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/caroso/facsimile/

Translation: 

Bassa Colonna, Balletto, by M. Andrea da Gaeta.

In honour of the most illustrious and excellent lady, the Duchess of Tagliacozzo and Paliano.

He takes the left hand of the Lady, and they stand as in the picture for the dance Austria Gonzaga, doing the Riverenza together, and two Continenze. Though when this dance is "corrected" and someone does it without the Riverenza and Continenze, he makes it very brutish to see; and know that, by the Rule I've given, each dance that begins without doing the Riverenza is entirely false; and the reason is, that one ought always salute and honour the Lady by one's manners, and he who does not do so is marked by the greatest of discourtesy, and despised by the very gentle Lady with whom he does the dance. So I exhort each noble spirit and well-brought-up person to do these Riverenza and Continenze, and these done, the man alone continues the dance by doing two Puntate flankingly forwards, and three Seguiti spezzati flankingly backwards, and a Trabuchetto to the right hand with feet even [a pie pari], lightly on the toes. And the woman ought to do the same.

In the second time, he returns to take the Lady by the ordinary hand, and progressing, they do two Seguiti ordinarii, and at the end of the second they bend their knees a little in the manner of a meza Riverenza, and release [hands], and one goes to the head of the room and the other returns to rest at the foot doing two Seguiti turning by the left hand.

In the third time, facing, the man alone does two Seguiti spezzatti flankingly forwards, with two Riprese and one Trabuchetto with even feet lightly on the toes, with the left flank inwards. Then he does another two Seguiti spezzati flankingly backwards, beginning with the right foot, and three Trabuchetti, doing the last with even feet. The Lady does the same.

In the fourth time, they do a Seguito together, the man forwards, and the woman backwards, beginning with the left foot. They do the same with her going forwards and him backwards. Then the man does two Seguiti ordinarii turning to the left, and the Lady does another two going forwards, taking the left hand of the man.

In the fifth time, the Lady alone does what was done in the beginning of the dance by the man, that is, the two Puntate flankingly forwards, and three Seguiti spezzati flankingly backwards, with a Trabuchetto to the right hand with even feet lightly on the toes, together with all the other actions and ceremonies done above. That done, they take right hands [from the errata at the end of Il Ballarino: change this to "that done, taking ordinary hands they do four seguiti spezzati, then take right hands"] and do two two Passi presti, and the Cadenza as in the Cascarde, beginning with the left foot, and taking left hands they do the same things beginning with the right foot. Then, facing, they do two Seguiti Spezzati flankingly with the left foot, with two Passi presti, and the Cadenza: that is, the man goes forwards and the Lady backwards; and the same beginning with the right foot, that is, the Lady forwards and the man backwards.

In the sixth time they do four Seguiti spezzati in a wheel, beginning with the left foot. Then the Lady turns around  with another two to the left, and the man does another two forwards, taking the Lady by the left hand, and doing two Puntate, one forwards, and the other backwards. Then they give a Riverenza to gracefully finish this Balletto.